Monday, October 15, 2012

A Detailed Overview of Pinched Nerve in the Neck

A pinched nerve in the neck occurs when a nerve in the neck is under too much pressure by surrounding tissues, like tendons, muscles, cartilage or bones. The function of the nerve is disrupted by this pressure, which can cause pain, numbness, tingling or weakness in the neck. Recovering from a pinched nerve in the neck is possible within a couple of days or weeks with conservative treatments and rest. At times, it becomes necessary to undergo surgery to relieve the nerve in the neck.
What are the symptoms of pinched nerve in the neck?
The signs and symptoms of a pinched nerve in the neck include:
- Decreased sensation or numbness in the neck supplied by the nerve.
- Burning or sharp pain, which might radiate outward from the neck. Since the nerve is most likely coming directly from the spinal cord, the pain will be aggravated by sneezing or coughing.
- Paresthesia or "pins and needles", tingling sensations.
- Twitching or muscle weakness in the neck.
- Frequent feeling that the neck has "fallen asleep".
When you are asleep, the problem might become worse.
What are the causes of a pinched nerve in the neck?
When a nerve in the neck is excessively compressed or is under too much pressure by surrounding tissues, this can cause the nerve to get pinched. In certain cases, this tissue can be cartilage or bone in the neck because of which a nerve root in the area is compressed. In other cases, tendons or muscles might be the culprits.
Numerous conditions might cause tissue to compress nerves or a nerve in the neck. Some common factors that cause or contribute to nerve pressure in the neck include an injury, hobby, obesity, osteoarthritis, poor posture, sports activities, and stress from repetitive job.
The function of the nerve in the neck is disrupted by this pressure and results in inflammation of the nerve. Typically, there is no permanent damage if a nerve is pinched merely for a short time. However, permanent nerve damage and chronic pain can occur if the pressure continues.
What are the treatment and drugs to cure pinched nerve in the neck?
Resting the neck is a treatment that is recommended the most. Any activities that aggravate or cause the compression will have to be stopped. In order to immobilize the neck, a neck brace might be required. Other treatment options for a pinched nerve in the neck include:
- Physical therapy
- Medications
- Surgery
How to prevent nerve pain in the neck?
A pinched nerve in the neck can be prevented with the help of the following measures:
- Maintaining good posture.
- Incorporating flexibility and strength exercises into your regular exercise routine.
- Taking frequent breaks after indulging in such activities and limiting repetitive activities.
- Maintaining a healthy weight.